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Title page for ETD etd-05102004-012537


Type of Document Master's Thesis
Author Abraham, Yonas Beyene
Author's Email Address abray00g@wfu.edu
URN etd-05102004-012537
Title Optimization with Surrogates for Electronic-Structure Calculations
Degree Master of Science
Program Computer Science
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Dr. Robert Plemmons Committee Chair
Dr. Marielba Rojas Committee Member
Dr. N. A. W. Holzwarth Committee Member
Dr. Paul Pauca Committee Member
Keywords
  • dace
  • optimization
  • DFT
  • space-mapping
  • interpolation
  • surrogate
  • SCF
Date of Defense 2004-04-27
Availability restricted
Abstract
Crystal geometry relaxation is needed to get a stable crystal structure of atoms. The relaxation is achieved by rearranging the position of atoms so as to produce the lowest total energy of the system. The high cost of function evaluations in relaxation calculations usually prevents the use of standard techniques to solve the associated optimization problems. Therefore, more sophisticated approaches are necessary. This work explores the use of surrogate optimization methods for these problems and presents results for simple total-energy functionals in one-,two-, and ten-dimensions.

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